ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Temperature Impact of Nitrogen Transformation in Technological System: Vertical Flow Constructed Wetland and Polishing Pond
 
More details
Hide details
1
University of Zielona Gora, Institute of Environmental Engineering
 
 
Online publication date: 2017-02-07
 
 
Publication date: 2016-12-01
 
 
Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports 2016;23(4):125-136
 
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
The article describes the results of the research, purpose of which was to evaluate influence of the temperature on the effectiveness of nitrification and denitrification in the sewage treatment system consisting of vertical flow constructed wetland and polishing pond. During the analysed period, the efficiency of removing total nitrogen was low and amounted to 12.7%. In the polishing pond in the summer period, content of total nitrogen in treated sewages was further decreased by nearly 50%. In the winter period, the polishing pond fulfilled mainly retention role and thus did not improve effectiveness of the whole system. Temperature coefficients, calculated on the basis of single first-order kinetics, for nitrification process in the filter bed (N-NH4+) and denitrification process in the polishing pond (N-NO3) amounted to 1.039 and 1.089, respectively.
 
REFERENCES (24)
1.
Boog J. et al.: Hydraulic characterization and optimization of total nitrogen removal in an aerated vertical subsurface flow treatment wetland. Bioresource technology 162 (2014), 166-174.
 
2.
Błażejewski R.: Kanalizacja wsi. PZiTS Oddział Wielkopolski, Poznań, 2003.
 
3.
Dong Z., Tieheng S.: A potential new process for improving nitrogen removal in constructed wetlands - promoting coexistence of partial-nitrification and ANAMMOX. Ecological engineering 31.2 (2007) 69-78.
 
4.
Dzakpasu, M., Hofmann, O., Scholz, M., Harrington, R., Jordan, S.N., McCarthy V.: Nitrogen removal in an integrated constructed wetland treating domestic wastewater. J. Environ. Sci. Health A. 46, (2011) 742–750.
 
5.
Green M., Friedler E., Safrai I.: Enhancing nitrification in vertical flow constructed wetland utilizing a passive air pump. Water Research 32.12 (1998) 3513-3520.
 
7.
KadlecR. H., Wallace S.: Treatment wetlands. CRC press, 2008.
 
8.
Laber J., Perfler R., Haberl R.: Two strategies for advanced nitrogen elimination in vertical flow constructed wetlands. Water Science and Technology 35.5 (1997) 71-77.
 
9.
Meuleman A. et al.: Water and mass budgets of a vertical-flow constructed wetland used for wastewater treatment. Ecological engineering 20.1 (2003) 31-44.
 
10.
Myszograj S.: The impact of temperature on the removal of nitrogen compounds in activated sludge system., British Journal of Applied Science & Technology, 11.1, (2015) 1-13.
 
11.
O'Geen A. T. et al.: Chapter One-Mitigating nonpoint source pollution in agriculture with constructed and restored wetlands. Advances in Agronomy108 (2010) 1-76.
 
12.
Reddy K. R., Patrick W. H., Broadbent F. E.: Nitrogen transformations and loss in flooded soils and sediments. Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology 13.4 (1984) 273-309.
 
13.
Rodríguez-Díaz J.M., Santos-Martín M.T.: Study of the best designs for modifications of the Arrhenius equation. Chemometrics and Intelligent Laboratory Systems. 95.2 (2009) 199-208.
 
14.
Saeed T., Guangzhi S.: Kinetic modelling of nitrogen and organics removal in vertical and horizontal flow wetlands. Water research 45.10 (2011) 3137-3152.
 
15.
Sun G., Austin D.: Completely autotrophic nitrogen-removal over nitrite in lab-scale constructed wetlands: Evidence from a mass balance study. Chemosphere 68.6 (2007) 1120-1128.
 
16.
Sun G., Zhao Y., Allen S.: Enhanced removal of organic matter and ammoniacal-nitrogen in a column experiment of tidal flow constructed wetland system. Journal of biotechnology 115.2 (2005) 189-197.
 
17.
Vázquez M. A. et al.: Vertical flow constructed wetland treating high strength wastewater from swine slurry composting. Ecological engineering 50 (2013) 37-43.
 
18.
Vymazal J., Kröpfelová L.: A three-stage experimental constructed wetland for treatment of domestic sewage: first 2 years of operation. Ecological Engineering 37.1 (2011) 90-98.
 
19.
Vymazal J.: Removal of nutrients in various types of constructed wetlands. Science of the total environment 380.1 (2007) 48-65.
 
20.
The Patent Office of Republic of Poland, No. 198680.
 
21.
Wu S. et al.: Development of constructed wetlands in performance intensifications for wastewater treatment: a nitrogen and organic matter targeted review. Water research 57 (2014) 40-55.
 
22.
Yalcuk A., Ugurlu A.: Comparison of horizontal and vertical constructed wetland systems for landfill leachate treatment. Bioresource Technology 100.9 (2009) 2521-2526.
 
23.
Ye J. et al.: Vertical oxygen distribution trend and oxygen source analysis for vertical-flow constructed wetlands treating domestic wastewater. Ecological Engineering 41 (2012) 8-12.
 
24.
Zou X. et al.: Decreasing but still significant facilitation effect of cold-season macrophytes on wetlands purification function during cold winter. Scientific reports 6 (2016): 27011, doi:10.1038/ srep27011.
 
eISSN:2450-8594
ISSN:2080-5187
Journals System - logo
Scroll to top